Phil 102B S11: Final Exam Study Guide

Part I: For the exam, you should be able to explain the following concepts:
  • Explain the state's interest in abortion as articulated in Roe v. Wade.
  • The two interests that the Court balances in deciding on the legality of abortion.
  • Summarize the Court's decision in Roe v. Wade.
  • The three conceptions of personhood that Noonan rejects.
  • The Slippery Slope Fallacy as wells as provide examples.
  • Explain Noonan's Argument from Probabilities.
  • Explain Noonan's Argument from the Genetic Code. 
  • Warren's distinction between the two senses of the word "human."
  • The six characteristic Warren thinks are relevant for assigning personhood to an entity.
  • The implications of these sic characteristics for the morality of abortion.
  • Thomson's account of the Standard Argument Against Abortion
  • Thomson's Famous Violinist Example and its implications for abortion.
  • Thomson's Growing Baby Example and its implications for abortion.
  • Thomson's People Seeds Example and its implications for abortion.
  • The distinction between Killing and Letting Die.
  • Thomson's account of what it means to have a right to life.
  • The two kinds of ought that Thomson distinguishes.
  • Marquis' Future Like Ours account of the wrongness of Killing.
  • The Three Arguments in favor of the FLO account of the wrongness of killing.
  • The implications of the FLO account for abortion and contraception.
Part II: In addition, you should be prepared to write an essay in which you compare and contrast the views of two of our authors on a specific moral issue.
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